Olson/Smith Debate on Salvation
Lloyd Olson's First Rebuttal
Proposition:
Faith, repentance, confession and baptism are for (in order to
obtain) the remission of sins according to Acts chapter 2.
Affirm: J. T. Smith
Deny: Lloyd Olson
DR. OLSON'S FIRST NEGATIVE.
I. Debate Proposition
II. Definitions
III. OT salvation.
IV. Obedience
V. Mark 16
VI. Challenge
VII. The Weight Of Scripture.
VIII. Conclusion
I. DEBATE PROPOSITION
Notice how the wording of Smith's debate proposition avoids another
humiliation over justification as he experienced in the first
proposition. There, he never grasped the vital distinction between
the EVENT of justification and a PROCESS of sanctification. Here,
his every attempt at analysis failed to align with the lexical
evidences showing justification to be the EVENT of God's activity in
parallel with (yet distinct from) the PROCESS of sanctification. As
a result of this indiscretion, his proposition here is yet another
deceptive mixture of justification and sanctification.
II. DEFINITIONS
A. AGREEMENT.
While Smith's new proposition drips of a denominational redefinition
for the sole purpose of perpetrating a man-made system of self-
righteousness, I accept his definitions of faith, repentance, and
confession.
B. BAPTISM.
However, his definition of baptism is the epitome of man-made
redefinition of Bible terms. His definition of baptism is blind to
the differences between human baptism in water and the Spirit's
baptism into Christ. In his blindness, he considers only one
definition for baptism. Even my 8 year grandson, who knows about the
Spirit's baptism, knows more than Smith. Hear what the Bible says
about the Spirit's baptism.
John the Baptist taught two baptisms. He contrasted his baptism by
water with Christ's baptism with the Holy Ghost by fire (Matt 3:11,
Luke 3:16, John 1:31-33).
Jesus taught a clear distinction between John's water baptism and
the baptism of the Holy Spirit (Acts 1:5). Later (John 3:3-16),
Jesus taught Nicodemus about two distinct baptisms: one through the
waters of birth from below and the Spirit's baptism from above.
The book of Acts clearly denounces water baptism salvation. In Acts
8:14-17, those who had received John's baptism needed to receive the
Spirit. The Jerusalem Council contrasted the John's water baptism
with the saving power of the gospel (Acts 13:20-39). Apollos
preached John's water baptism until Aquila and Priscilla expounded
the true gospel to him (Acts 18:24-26). Paul showed that John's
water baptism did not save (Acts 19:3-6).
Paul (1 Cor 12:13) shows that the Holy Spirit immerses believers
into the body of Christ. Paul, in Romans 6, equates the new birth to
a symbolic baptism into the death, burial and resurrection of Jesus
Christ. Paul continues the denial of water baptism in 1 Cor 1 where
he is grateful that he didn't baptize them. Lest one gets
sidetracked on the issue of divisions, Paul clearly shows that he
was sent to NOT to baptize, but to preach the gospel (1 Cor 17). No
division could ever cloud this clear declaration of truth.
Smith holds that the baptism of Col 2:12 is the one true baptism of
Eph 4:5. This is an easy lie to expose. The context of Eph 4:5
states: One Lord (spiritual), one faith (spiritual), and one
baptism. Again, my grandson easily spots the pattern which dictates
that the "one baptism" is also spiritual; i.e. the Spirit's. Had
Smith actually read the context of Col 2, he would not have been so
quick to write his deception. The context of verse 11, a parallel to
v12, shows that saving circumcision (and real saving baptism) are
made WITHOUT HANDS. This can only be a spiritual operation. Had he
read the last half of verse 12, he would have seen that the real
saving baptism is performed by "the operation of God."
Smith's deceptions can only stand with partial and convoluted
analysis. An honest analysis of God's Word must include distinctions
between two baptisms. His definitions are weighed by Holy Writ and
found to be wanting.
C. REMISSION OF SINS
Smith takes his definition of the "remission of sins" from Acts
2:38. This is tragic for context clearly shows that the passage
applies to national Israel. Smith missed all three contexts of the
passage.
The surrounding context begins in Acts 1:6. The disciples want to
know if Jesus will "restore" (apokatistanw) Israel's kingdom. Jesus
did NOT rebuke them! They were right – except for the element of
time. Likewise, in Acts 3:19-21, Peter preaches repentance regarding
the "times of refreshing" and the "times of restitution of all
things." This is the noun form (apokatastasis) of the verb used in
1:6. These verses form bookends for Acts 2. It is unmistakable
parallel language screaming for a contextual understanding of
national Israel.
The immediate context is Peter's sermon to national Israelites who
have crucified their Messiah. Peter quotes several OT passages. Joel
2:28-32 is a reference to Jesus' return to rescue national Israel in
the "day of the Lord." Psalm 16:8-11 is a reference to Jesus not
being left in corruption. Psalm 110 shows that the exalted Lord will
rule from Zion and make His enemies His footstool. This same LORD
will come to bring judgment on that UNTOWARD GENERATION (Acts 2:40).
Water baptism refers to national Israel's impending judgment.
In the book context, Peter links Israel's national repentance to
their Messiah (Acts 5:28-31). Stephen equates Israel's national
deliverance via Jesus to Moses' leadership (Acts 7:37). Peter links
the message of Jesus to Israel in his message to Cornelius (Acts
10:36). Jesus is linked with the baptism of repentance to all the
people of Israel (Acts 13:23-25). James prays for the restoration of
Israel and David's earthly tabernacle (Acts 15:16-17; Amos 9:11-15).
Paul preaches Israel's restoration (Rom 9-11). Context dictates
national Israel.
"Remission of sins" is different for gentiles. Consider Cornelius.
This gentile received the remission of sins by faith (Acts 10:43)
BEFORE his water baptism. Again, Smith is blind to two distinct
definitions of the same phrase. His method is to force one
definition upon every occurrence of the same phrase oblivious to
contextual clues. His confusion is demonstrated in the following
example. Consider these two sentences:
(1) My nose runs.
(2) I run a race.
It would be silly to force the definition of "run" from #1 upon #2.
Native English speakers don't get confused over the two definitions
of the word "run" because they understand each occurrence in
context. Yet Smith stumbles in broad daylight heedless to one
context that addresses national Israel and another context that
addresses gentiles.
Violation of basic linguistics and ignorance of the context of one
Bible verse is the basis of Smith's proposition. Water baptism
salvation can only stand with willful ignorance of context and
denominational redefinition of easy Bible terms. An honest analysis
of God's Word must include distinctions between Israeli and
Gentile "remission of sins." His errant system is weighed by Holy
Writ and found to be wanting.
III. OT SALVATION
Smith teaches that there is a distinction between OT salvation and
NT salvation. He claims that the better promises of the NT are the
basis for such a distinction.
The weakness of Smith's proposal is that he looks only to the Mosaic
Covenant. Does he not realize that this is for a small part of the
world for a small part of time? He has no answer for non-Israelites:
Adam and Eve, Enoch, Job, Noah, Lot, etc.
Another tragic consequence of Smith's logic is multiple plans of
redemption. Smith proposed a different plan for the OT saints under
the Mosaic Law and a better plan for NT saints. If we include his
failures of the previous paragraph, we would have to find a third
plan of redemption for non-Israelites in the OT.
Smith's third failure is that covenants do not save anyone.
Covenants are merely different administrations of the one same plan
of redemption offered from the before the foundation of the world.
Smith's faulty view of covenants forces at least three plans of
redemption. Let's now look into the truth of God's Word.
Negatively, God's Word declares that the blood of the OT sacrifices
never saved anyone or removed sins (Heb 10:4). Positively, God's
Word declares that the OT saints had the same gospel as we have in
the NT (Heb 4:2). Paul affirms the promise of eternal life to which
the OT prophets spoke unto the gospel (Rom 1:1-2). Paul also
declares that the NT gospel of faith was preached to Abraham (Gal
3:8). At the moment of the first sin, God responded with the
Promised Seed (Gen 3:15). In any time, age or covenant, faith in the
Promised Seed was and is the only requirement for salvation.
Jesus used the murmuring Israelites to teach Nicodemus that only the
LOOK of faith saved. Peter used Noah to show that justification
happens before anything associated with water. Paul used OT saint
father Abraham as an example of justification by faith apart from
sacraments, rites, and works. Smith's teaching is unequivocally
denied by God's Word.
IV. OBEDIENCE.
Smith is unable to discern the obedience that pertains to
justification from the obedience that pertains to sanctification.
While he is partially right in that God desires obedience, Holy Writ
clearly teaches our total inability to perfectly obey God's
commands. James 2:10 clearly teaches that to disobey even once is
the equivalent of breaking all of God's commands. Isaiah confirms
that even the best of our righteous deeds are filthy rags (Isa
64:6). This is why Smith's system is deadly: it supplants the
sufficiency of faith in Christ (justification) with vain and
impossible human obedience (sanctification).
Jesus denounced self-righteous obedience in John 6:28-29. The crowds
asked Smith's human-centered question, "What shall we do to do, that
we might work the works of God?" Jesus converted their human-
centered question to a Christ-centered response: Believe in me!
John denounced self-righteousness in 1 John 4:23. The commandment
that brings eternal life is simply to believe in Jesus. We overcome
by faith – not works (Eph 2:8-9; 1 John 5:4-5).
Smith's devious debate proposition renders him unable to distinguish
between the obedience that pertains to justification and the
obedience that pertains to sanctification. They are NOT the same!
Faith, as a look to Jesus, pertains to justification. Faith, as
obedience through works, pertains to sanctification.
V. MARK 16
Smith's deceptive proposition results in even more error in Mark 16.
Those who are able to discern between justification and
sanctification are also able to harmonize this verse with Holy Writ.
Those who are willfully blind to this vital distinction fall into
the negative fallacy error.
Another way to understand Mark 16:16 is as follows. Positively,
whoever overcomes the opponent in a game and celebrates shall win.
Negatively, whoever doesn't overcome won't win.
Here is Smith's negative fallacy error. He holds that no celebration
(baptism) implies no victory (faith). This is wrong for two reasons.
First, one could break a leg in the competition and not feel like
celebrating. No celebration DOES NOT IMPLY no victory! Second,
celebration happens AFTER the victory. Winning and celebration are
distinct!
While baptism seems to be linked with faith for salvation from the
first half of the verse, the denial of faith by itself from the
second half of the verse is enough to condemn a person to an
eternity in hell. The wise are able to note that faith pertains to
justification; water baptism to sanctification. Faith happens first;
water baptism is optional (the thief).
While believing (justification) and baptism (sanctification)
certainly lead to salvation with respect to one's total life, only
believing is required for justification. The negative fallacy error
confuses the distinctive timing aspects of justification and
sanctification.
VI. CHALLENGE
No Mr. Smith, you can't weasel out of a confrontation with the
distinctiveness between justification and sanctification. Your
deceptive proposition is exposed. Your partial analysis and
confusion of context is hereby challenged as follows:
Find ONE BIBLE VERSE that supports justification before God to any
PROCESS of human activity including water baptism.
I know in advance that you will fail. You failed three times in the
first proposition. You avoided the subject in your first
affirmative. You will fail yet twice more. Your failures expose your
PROCESS system of self-righteousness as a bankrupt perversion of the
Gospel Truth.
VII. THE WEIGHT OF SCRIPTURE.
Smith's proposition rests primarily upon the abuse of context and
denominational redefinitions of two Bible verses (Acts 2:38 and Mark
16:16). He has unwittingly pitted one part of God's Word against
another part. The great weight of scripture teaches justification by
faith without works, rites, baptisms, or faithfulness.
Justified by faith without the deeds of the law (Rom 3:28),
God justifies by faith (Rom 3:30),
Faith is counted for righteousness (Rom 4:5),
Justified by faith (Rom 5:1),
Not justified by the works of the law, but
by the faith of Jesus Christ (Gal 2:16),
Justified by faith (Gal 3:24).
Mr. Smith's reliance upon one verse (twisted out of context) stands
in stark contrast to the great weight of scripture. His proposition
is weighed by Holy Writ and found to be wanting.
VIII. CONCLUSION
An honest analysis of Smith's first affirmative shows his:
1. deceptive rewording of the debate proposition to avoid
the distinctiveness of justification and sanctification,
2. failure to honor the Spirit's baptism by forcing all
baptisms to be redefined as water baptism,
3. violent abuse of the context of Acts 2:38,
4. denominational redefinition of "remission of sins,"
5. total misunderstanding of covenants,
6. errant teaching of multiple plans of redemption,
7. denial of the sufficiency of Christ by adding a
man-made plan of self-righteous obedience,
8. continued confusion of justification and sanctification
9. negative fallacy error in Mark 16.
His every attempt at analysis is corrupted by the failure to
comprehend kindergarten concepts. When Smith closed his mind to the
basic definition of justification, his every subsequent analysis
became corrupted.
An honest investigation of God's Word denies that water baptism is
for the remission of sins.
Dr. Lloyd Olson