Dodson/Brooks Debate on Scriptural Silence
Ray Brooks' Third Rebuttal
The silence of the Scriptures restricts the New Testament church
in its work, worship and service.
Affirm: Randy Dodson
Deny: Ray Brooks
I want to share something with Randy and the readers before I
begin my third rebuttal. This is my third debate on this
message board, and I am learning each time some of the
differences between written and oral debate. One of them is that
it is impossible, in written debate, for either side to hold the
other accountable for their words. In a moderated oral debate,
Randy would have been required to provide answers for the faulty
logic and undefended statements that he has presented. I can not
enforce that in a written format, but I did decide in this last
rebuttal to provide a detailed, paragraph for paragraph
response. This was done to show the lack of evidence and
consistent violation of logic Randy uses in attempting to prove
his position. Randy can not respond, so I answered each
paragraph with that in mind. I hope both Randy and the readers
can profit from this rebuttal. Randy's original comments are in
quotes.
Randy:
”I open my third and final article for consideration under this
resolution with a couple of observations. One, Mr. Brooks has
failed entirely in presenting a negative case under the
proposition he agreed to debate. He has not discharged the
responsibility that is incumbent upon him as the negative
representative in this debate. It is the duty of the affirmative
to present a case for the proposition. It is then the duty of
the negative disputant to analyze and evaluate the arguments
presented by the affirmative. My opponent has not done this.
The truth of the business is that Mr. Brooks has no case of his
own at all. His lone futile endeavor at building a negative case
has been the attempt to instruct me in how my affirmative case
must be built. In so doing, he has ignored my affirmative case
(by his own admission in his second article), and failed to
construct a negative case of his own."
Ray: This paragraph contains several assertions with no evidence
to support them. My rebuttals stand with all of their evidence.
Also, I want to make special note of one statement here:
Randy:
"Mr. Brooks has failed entirely in presenting a negative case
under the proposition he agreed to debate"
Ray: Really, Randy? Then I don't know why you presented a third
affirmative. Your job is to answer me. You say I haven't
presented a negative. You have no reason to give an answer. If I
have entirely failed to present a negative, why have you used
your third affirmative? What exactly are you defending against?
Several pages of text to answer an irrelevant document? Oh well,
it's your time.
"Second, as I peruse the two articles Mr. Brooks has submitted
thus far, I notice that he has not quoted a single passage of
scripture in support of his position. Not one time has Ray
Brooks gone to the Scriptures to support a single thing he has
said. He replied to some (nowhere near all) of the Scriptures I
presented in my first article, but quoted none directly. He made
a passing reference to Romans 8 in the same article. However,
Brooks has not referenced a single passage of scripture in
support of his position. Unfortunately he cannot now do so in
his third article, since I would have no opportunity to respond.
Mr. Brooks signed on the dotted line to debate a proposition
concerning what the Scriptures tech, and has utterly failed to
engage the topic in that manner."
First, Randy believes that my failure to quote scripture is his
trump card against my rebuttal. This modern, highly abused claim
fails to address the basics of logical argument. Randy is not
alone in his guilt. Many people in debate use this empty
argument. The laws of logic and scripture both have authority in
this debate. Randy's argumentation in all three affirmatives
failed the laws of logic, and I showed this in my former
rebuttals. It is not necessary to present scripture if the logic
of an argument fails before the details of authoritative appeal
to scripture are examined.
"Of course there is a very good reason for this. Mr. Brooks is
in error in his position, and there are no passages of scripture
that sustain it. It is not his fault. Mr. Brooks has done the
best he can do in building his case. However, at the end of the
day his position stands in opposition to the truth. This is made
abundantly clear from his lack of scriptural reference."
Clever Ad Hominem.
"I pointed out in my first article that Brooks' position here
constitutes a contradiction on his part. He opened his first
article accepting the definitions I presented regarding the
proposition, including my definition of "the Scriptures" as the
66 books of the Bible. He then turned right around and has
insisted repeatedly that I prove my proposition in light of the
New Testament only. Brooks cannot accept my definitions on the
one hand, and then redefine them on the other. Since Brooks
accepted my definitions, if I prove my case in light of the
Scriptures (the 66 books of the canon), my affirmative burden is
discharged, period. Mr. Brooks accepted my definitions, and
agreed to deny a proposition concerning what the Scriptures
teach, but evidently had absolutely no intention of actually
denying the proposition at all."
Randy's logic fails again. The New Testament is part of
scripture, and my insistence on his using only the New Testament
did not violate the definition. Had I claimed that his use of
the Old Testament was invalid ON THE GROUNDS that it was NOT
SCRIPTURE, I would have been in violation of the agreed
definition. My requirement was that he use ONLY New Testament
because the topic of our debate regards the church's practices.
Randy has built a strawman here. I have exposed it. Let us
continue.
"Mr. Brooks in his second negative article maintains that in
order to sustain my position, I must prove that the two
testaments operate in the same fashion. Once again, he is
mistaken. Note first that I made no point of this issue in my
second article. This statement he assigns to me was made in
passing, and I attached no emphasis to it. I specifically noted
in my second article that this matter is a topic for another
debate. Now, Mr. Brooks, you've made a big issue in this debate
surrounding taking writers out of context, why did you take my
statement out of context here?"
In Randy's opinion, the "identical operation of the testaments"
comment is irrelevant. He offers no evidence that it is
irrelevant. The fact that he did not emphasize that point in his
affirmative changes nothing. I identified, as the opposition,
that this comment is, in fact, the core of the debate. His
obligation was to either defend the "identical operation"
statement or prove its irrelevance. He did not do so. My
objection stands.
I want to note here, in the middle of my third rebuttal, that
this objection formed the core of my rebuttal and was the only
thing standing in Randy's way. Since he chose not to defend it,
he has not defended his case. My obligation to provide a
negative is officially terminated because Randy refused to defend
his position or prove that the point was irrelevant. The
remainder of my comments, like my former comments in this third
rebuttal, are intended to show the repeated failure of Randy to
provide a logically consistent, evidentially supported argument
in defense of his proposition. Let Randy and the readers decide
if Randy has actually presented an argument that goes deep enough
to address the relevant issues.
"Friends, at this juncture Brooks has forfeited the debate, so
there is really no need to argue further. However, I want to be
as thorough as possible in answering the few arguments he has
made. Notice how Mr. Brooks' problems continue to build. I made
no issue out of the operation of the testaments. In addressing
this, Brooks has made a phantom point that is no point at all. I
have proved conclusively without rebuttal from Brooks that the
silence of the Scriptures is an eternal truth. That is,
scriptural silence was respected in Eden (Genesis 2:17), it was
respected at Sinai (Deuteronomy 4:2), it was respected in
Solomon's time (Proverbs 30:6), it was respected in Paul's time
(I Corinthians 4:6), it was respected in John's time (Revelation
22:18-19), and Maintain therefore that it must be respected
today. That is, respect for silence has applied to everyone who
has ever drawn breath from the beginning of time to date.
Naturally, that includes New Testament Christians, who comprise
the New Testament church. That fact brings this argument
squarely in line with the proposition, and my affirmative burden
of proof is entirely discharged."
There are several assertions made in this paragraph:
Ray forfeited the debate.
this is given with no evidence.
Operation of the testaments.
already addressed in my third.
Silence of scriptures is eternal truth.
I have not addressed the point. Randy is quite accurate here. I
did not address it for two reasons. 1. The core of the debate
is the operation of the testaments. 2. The "eternal truth"
point is too general. Even if proven, it is irrelevant to the
proposition Randy signed to defend. We need a connection between
"some doctrines are eternally true" and the "silence of the
scriptures restricts the church". Randy did not go far enough
with his evidence. A connection is never established between
the two. I believe Randy intended to make a connection with
these statements:
"That is, respect for silence has applied to everyone who has
ever drawn breath from the beginning of time to date. Naturally,
that includes New Testament Christians, who comprise the New
Testament church."
This is not sufficient. He gives only two New Testament
references, and to sustain his case, he must build the case from
the New Testament. Randy apparently does not understand the
centrality of the New Testament establishing his point. He did
not defend his point here. It is dismissed. Furthermore, a
respect for the silence of the scriptures is too vague to support
a position concerning the practices of the church. We need a lot
more detail before his point can be sustained.
"I went over this point concerning the eternal nature of respect
for the Scriptures in great detail, citing parallel examples of
murder (Genesis 4), marriage (Matthew 19:8), nature (Proverbs
6:6) and salvation (Ephesians 3:11) to which Brooks made
absolutely no reply. Friends, the Scriptures teach that their
silence must be respected, and this debate flows affirmative in
the absence of argumentation from Brooks."
Respect for the scriptures is not the topic of this debate.
Silence is the topic. This point is a bunny trail.
"This issue concerning the operation of the testaments is
essentially an issue of grace versus law. I have two unsigned
propositions on the forum on this topic. I will be only too
happy to have Ray sign to defend his positions, but that is
another debate, and is of no relevance here."
The issue of the operation of the testaments is FAITH vs. LAW,
not grace vs. law, and it is the core of the debate at hand.
Randy's declaration that it is irrelevant, without evidence,
means he has chosen not to defend the proposition at its
foundation. His proposition is considered undefended and my
duties to provide a denial are no longer needed.
"The only other point that Ray covers in his second negative
article concerns specifics from the New Testament concerning
silence. Brooks contends that the passages and examples I cited
in my second affirmative were examples of elements, not methods.
Once again, Mr. Brooks is in error. I have two responses."
Ok, let's see his responses below.
"First, it should be noted that Mr. Brooks has no point here at
all. His attempt at separating elements and methods is nothing
more than a semantic subterfuge. Consider singing (Colossians
3:16, Ephesians 5:19), for example. If Mr. Brooks incorporates
"playing" as a part of the "how," then he misses the point
entirely. Singing and playing are not the equivalents of simply
singing; the combined actions do not involve the "how," they
constitute the addition or another element. On the other hand,
in simply singing, it may be fast or slow, loud or soft. Those
matters are flexible "hows" that do not corrupt the basic
instruction."
We have different definitions of elements and methods. See my
detailed response below.
"Second, consider this argument further. His argument
incorrectly assumes that methods and elements cannot, or do not
coexist. The truth of the business is that methods and elements
NEVER exist separate and apart from one another."
My arguments assumes nothing of the sort. My argument was that
the New Testament specifically gives us elements, but leaves out
any references to methods. It is the methods that fall under the
topic "silence of the scriptures". Methods and elements always
operate together, but the New Testament never attempts to provide
the methods, only the elements. We are left on our own to
determine the methods. On the methods, the scriptures are
silent. Again, see my detailed response below.
"Note once again the examples I cited in my second affirmative.
The Bible requires singing in worship (Ephesians 5:19, Colossians
3:16). (Method: singing; element: voice) I affirm that
silence here is restrictive to the New Testament church regarding
other options (playing, choirs, solos, etc). Christians are
required to pray (I Thessalonians 5:17), (method praying;
element: prayerful heart) and further that prayer is extended to
the Father through the Son (John 14:6). Silence here is
restrictive again. Paul said that elders must be the husband of
one wife (I Timothy 3:2) (method: appointing elders; element:
married man). Silence is restrictive again. God commands alien
sinners to be immersed (Acts 2:38, Acts 22:16) (method:
immersion; element: water). Silence as to other options
(sprinkling, pouring) is prohibitive. Church government consists
of elders and deacons (I Timothy 3, Titus 1) (method:
establishing proper church governance; element: elders and
deacons). Silence concerning other organizational/governmental
approaches is restrictive. The New Testament church partook of
the Lord’s Supper on the first day of the week (Acts 20:7)
(method: communing; elements: day of the week, fruit of the
vine, unleavened bread). These few examples represent nowhere
near the entirety of the list. Mr. Brooks attempt to separate
methods and elements is absurd. Methods and elements always
coexist."
Another outstanding detailed paragraph. Randy provides excellent
descriptions for his concepts of methods and elements. Randy and
readers, indulge me. To provide a good comparison for you, I'm
going to repeat Randy's paragraph, substituting my view of the
elements and methods in each statement. You will see how
differently we approach this issue. This point was, of course,
secondary to the debate. Primary was the operation of the
testaments. Since Randy has given details, I will do so here
using his passage as my base:
The Bible requires singing in worship (Ephesians 5:19, Colossians
3:16). (Method: none; element: singing) Singing is WHAT we
do. How we practice it, and what procedures we use are not
dictated. Christians are required to pray (I Thessalonians
5:17), (method none; element: praying) and further that prayer
is extended to the Father through the Son (John 14:6). Critical
note: Prayer through the Son to the Father is a doctrinal
teaching on the authority by which we pray. It is not a method
or element. Silence does not apply because methods are not being
addressed. We, of course, must pray to the Father through the
Son, but that is an authority issue. For the debate topic to
apply, we would need to deal with posture, language, acceptable
issues for praying about, and so on. Paul said that elders must
be the husband of one wife (I Timothy 3:2) (method: none;
element: elders). This is not silence. God gave the
qualifications for elders. This is also not a practice or
activity in work, worship and service. This is not the topic of
our debate. God commands alien sinners to be immersed (Acts
2:38, Acts 22:16) (method: none; element: baptism). By
definition, baptism means immersion. Silence does not apply.
Church government consists of elders and deacons (I Timothy 3,
Titus 1) (method: establishing proper church governance;
element: elders and deacons). Silence concerning other
organizational/governmental approaches is restrictive. I can
agree with Randy here, but again, PRACTICES of the church are the
question, not establishing authority IN THE CHURCH. The New
Testament church partook of the Lord’s Supper on the first day of
the week (Acts 20:7) (method: none; elements: communion). These
few examples represent nowhere near the entirety of the list.
Mr. Brooks attempt to separate methods and elements is absurd.
Methods and elements always coexist.
The last two statements were answered earlier.
"Note further that the logical force of Brooks' position is to
deny all the above. Thus, Brooks believes mechanical instruments
of music, addressing prayer to someone other than God, female
elders, sprinkling, church government consisting of other than
elders and deacons, and pizza with cola on the Lord's Table are
all acceptable. In making these statements it is not my
intention to put words in Ray's mouth. This is simply the
logical extension of his line of reasoning. It is the negative
position that the silence of the Scriptures need not be
respected. Therefore, Brooks can deny none of the above, whether
he personally affirms them, or not."
It is not the logical extension of my reasoning to apply
specifics. Some of these might be acceptable to me, some might
not. It is true to say that I believe we have liberty. How that
liberty operates is not the subject of this first half, and Randy
is presumptuous to suggest specific applications.
VERY IMPORTANT NOTE: Concerning "the silence of the scriptures
need not be respected". This is both a strawman and a
presumption. It is a strawman because Randy falsely represents
his opponents position. I do not agree with this statement. It
is presumptuous because here Randy assumes that silence has
authority. My contention is that silence has very little if any
authority in the New Testament concerning the specifics of our
debate topic. Randy, you should have waited for my affirmatives
before making these statements. You simply don't know my
position.
"Ray charges me with misrepresenting his position in this
debate. He is mistaken. I misrepresented nothing. I have
merely demonstrated the logical progression of his position that
he cannot deny. It is Brooks' position that I Corinthians 4:6,
Hebrews 7:14 and Revelation 22:18-19 apply solely, only and
exclusively to the context of original delivery. Friends, as I
pointed out, the problem with this line of reasoning is that it
implies that nothing in the Scriptures applies to us today.
Those 66 books were written long, long ago, far, far away to
people long dead and gone. If Brooks' reasoning is taken to its
logical conclusion, the foregoing inference follows."
The simplest answer I can give here is that you need to study the
topic of cultural context. This argument violates more laws of
logic than I have time to address. And this is my final
rebuttal, so you can't answer anyway. It's enough to say that
you took my comments out of context to make your application.
"Friends, the inherent implication of the negative position under
this proposition is amazingly unscriptural. The negative
position maintains that there is no need to respect the silence
of the Scriptures. According to Brooks, silence in the
Scriptures allows the freedom to interpret as necessary. Thus,
where there is silence, anything goes. I charge that the logical
extension of this line of reasoning allows one to add to God's
word, and still maintain his approval and approbation. The
negative position here is clearly in violation of each passage I
cited (Deuteronomy 4:2, Proverbs 30:6, I Corinthians 4:6,
Revelation 22:18-19). It is not now, nor has it ever been
acceptable to add to God's word. God's word is available to us
only, solely and exclusively without addition, subtraction or
modification."
Thus, where there is silence, anything goes? This is a strawman.
I am not defending my position in this half. Randy can charge
all he likes on a strawman.
"I have affirmed my proposition by asking and answering three
questions. One, do the Scriptures specifically educate us
concerning their own silence? Two, do the Scriptures claim for
themselves to be authoritative in their silence? Three, do the
Scriptures provide examples where silence opposite a direct
command bound individuals to a prescribed course of action? I
affirm that the answer to all three questions is "yes", and I
have demonstrated the truth of these statements across the
Scriptures, thus fully engaging the proposition. Many of these
arguments pass with absolutely no reply from Mr. Brooks.
Nevertheless, my affirmative burden of proof under the topic is
discharged."
The answers to these questions are a good start to the position,
but we are left with general principles that are still too vague
for a direct application. It was essential to this debate that
Randy provide either exclusive New Testament support for his
position, or prove that both Testaments work the same way. He
refused to do either. His position is not sustained. My
obligation does not need to be fulfilled.
This was a good work out. I will present my first affirmative on
"silence of the scriptures giving liberty" in one week.
Ray Brooks